osteoporosis

A 62-year-old woman with osteoporosis and a history of kidney stones presents with a serum calcium of 2.9 mmol/L (2.1-2.6 mmol/L) and PTH of 120 pg/mL (10-65 pg/mL). She denies neck pain or swelling. The provided imaging was obtained. What is the MOST appropriate next step?

A 62-year-old woman with osteoporosis and a history of kidney stones presents for evaluation. Her calcium is 2.9 mmol/L (2.1-2.6 mmol/L), PTH 110 pg/mL (10-65 pg/mL), and creatinine is normal. She denies neck pain or swelling. Given the imaging, what is the MOST appropriate next step?

A 62-year-old woman with osteoporosis and a history of kidney stones presents for evaluation. Her calcium is 2.9 mmol/L (2.1-2.6 mmol/L), and PTH is 110 pg/mL (10-65 pg/mL). Imaging is shown. What is the MOST appropriate next step?

A 62-year-old woman with osteoporosis and a history of kidney stones presents for evaluation. Her calcium is 2.9 mmol/L (2.1-2.6 mmol/L), PTH 110 pg/mL (10-65 pg/mL), and creatinine is normal. She denies neck pain or swelling. Given the imaging, what is the MOST appropriate next step?

A 70-year-old man presents with a vertebral fracture after a minor fall. Reviewing risk factors for osteoporosis, which of the following is the most likely risk factor?

A 66-year-old man, active with a good diet, whose mother had osteoporosis at age 91, wants to check his osteoporosis risk. What risk factors prompt a bone mineral density (BMD) test?